Monthly Archives: January 2025

Federal Court (Finally) Rules Backdoor Searches of Data Unconstitutional

Source: Hacker News

Article note: The general attitude by the US legal system that collecting and storing huge amounts of data doesn't raise any 4th amendment concerns, only the act of a human entering search terms into the already created and indexed database is one of the most blatant bits of legal bullshit that has managed to take root. This only very slightly reigns it in.
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Bambu Connect’s Authentication X.509 Certificate and Private Key Extracted

Source: Hacker News

Article note: As usual, telling your hacker filled customer base what they can and can't do with products they've already bought is a sure way to get your entire security model publicly dismembered in a matter of days.
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Facebook paid GOP firm to malign TikTok

Source: Hacker News

Article note: Of _course_ they did. The brainrot apps automatically propagating propaganda and acting as Trojan horses to mass-exfiltrate user data are absolutely a threat to society, but they're all the same threat, and we live in an emerging oligarchy so they're competing to capture the government. _So many_ problems would be solved if government institutions had made a real effort to reign in surveillance capitalism instead of supporting it.
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Donald Trump appears to have launched a meme coin

Source: The Verge - All Posts

Article note: A twofer scam, fleecing some rubes on the side while laundering Rubles.
A picture of Donald Trump in black and white, wearing a ball cap and jacket with a colorful blue, yellow, and green background with large swirly lines.
Image: Laura Normand / The Verge

Donald Trump has launched a new meme coin, according to posts from his X and Truth Social accounts last night. The posts, which have come just days before Trump’s inauguration, were initially met with suspicion by many that his accounts had been hacked.

Skeptics highlighted by Decrypt last night pointed to several red flags, such as that the millions of dollars seeding the project came from Binance and Gate, which only serve overseas customers. The coin’s website credits the project to the same group behind Trump’s NFTs, as noted by Cointelegraph, which reports that sources close to Trump’s family confirmed the announcements’ legitimacy.

Both posts remain up as of this morning.

Screenshot of Trump’s announcement on X. Screenshot: X
Trump’s official X account announced a new meme coin on Friday.

The idea that Trump would debut a meme coin is no big surprise, given his multiple NFT collections and his introduction of a crypto platform last year. He has made cryptocurrency a big part of his new agenda and has assembled a crypto and AI-focused tech policy team led by “crypto czar” David Sacks. Trump also plans to issue an executive order naming crypto a “national imperative or priority” after he’s inaugurated next week, Bloomberg reported ahead of the weekend.

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A Goofy 3D Printer Setup

TL;DR: I converted my Anycubic Linear Kossel to Klipper.
Using a hacked Chromebook as the host, which is great and I recommend hacking surplus education market Chromebooks for many of hobby projects usually done with an SBC.
Running in containers as a docker-compose project, which works but is dumb and wasteful.
Next I’m going to try to do some systematic performance experiments to it, but that’s for a later post.
Details below.

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NYT Opinion: How Democrats Drove Silicon Valley Into Trump’s Arms

Source: Published articles

Article note: That's a lot of words for "The Democrats started exerting social and regulatory pressure on the silicon valley investor class' scam-adjacent cash cows, so we turned on them." I'm never sure how many valleybros _actually believe_ there is real value in the Crypto and AI energy-wasting scam projects, and how much they just know it's a path to lucre and pretend for show. This whole interview is Andreessen acting like ramping up AI is the most pressing moral/technological/societal imperative, and that is grounds to justify going along with _anything_ else, and ... I can't tell if he believes it, or it's just an excuse to do whatever will give him and those like him the most money and power in the near term (and fuck everyone else).

Marc Andreessen explains the newest faction of conservatism.

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Full Transcript of President Biden’s Farewell Address

Source: NYT > U.S.

Article note: "That’s why my farewell address tonight, I want to warn the country of some things that give me great concern. And this is a dangerous — and that’s the dangerous concentration of power in the hands of a very few ultrawealthy people, and the dangerous consequences if their abuse of power is left unchecked. Today, an oligarchy is taking shape in America of extreme wealth, power and influence that literally threatens our entire democracy, our basic rights and freedoms and a fair shot for everyone to get ahead. We see the consequences all across America. And we’ve seen it before. More than a century ago, the American people stood up to the robber barons back then and busted the trusts. They didn’t punish the wealthy. They just made the wealthy play by the rules everybody else had. Workers want rights to earn their fair share. You know, they were dealt into the deal, and it helped put us on the path to building the largest middle class, the most prosperous century any nation the world has ever seen. We’ve got to do that again." ... I suspect this, like Eisenhower's "military-industrial complex" farewell address warning, will be quoted for decades to come. Unfortunately probably also as a "we knew better and let it happen anyway."

The president delivered the 17-minute speech from the Oval Office in the White House.

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It’s official: Take a first look at the Switch 2

Source: Ars Technica

Article note: Neat. The backward compatibility is nice, it should be technically straightforward but I didn't expect Nintendo to be cool about it. The poorly-constrained, fine pitch, plastic bodied connector for the controller interface looks like it's going to be a major point of predictable, avoidable failure.

After months and years of rumors and official hints, Nintendo has finally pulled back the curtain on the Switch 2 with a first-look trailer (and sparse promo web site) highlighting many small changes from the old Switch.

The Switch 2 tablet, shown with original Switch Joy-Cons for scale. Credit: Nintendo
A close-up of the new USB-C port on the top of the system. Credit: Nintendo
An expanded kickstand can work at multiple angles. Credit: Nintendo

The short trailer shows off the Switch 2's larger tablet and screen, and a slightly more rounded edge on the top and bottom. The new system also sports an additional USB-C port on the top (next to a headphone jack) and a wider, U-shaped kickstand along the backside that can support the system at a number of wider angles.

The trailer also shows off black Joy-Cons that are significantly larger than those on the original Switch, with colored accents behind the joystick itself. An extended, colored Joy-Con "rail" on the inner edge features wider shoulder buttons and a new connector in the center. Rather than sliding in vertically, like the plastic rail on the Switch Joy-Cons, the controllers on the Switch 2 snap in horizontally with what appears to be a magnetic connection, and disconnects with the aid of a horizontal lever to the side of the shoulder buttons.

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Nepenthes: a dangerous tarpit to trap LLM crawlers

Source: OSNews

Article note: This is hilarious. I wonder what percent "being trapped in a labyrinth of gibberish" it takes to be impactful in the modern commercial LLM space.

If you don’t want OpenAI’s, Apple’s, Google’s, or other companies’ crawlers sucking up the content on your website, there isn’t much you can do. They generally don’t care about the venerable robots.txt, and while people like Aaron Schwartz were legally bullied into suicide for downloading scientific articles using a guest account, corporations are free to take whatever they want, permission or no. If corporations don’t respect us, why should we respect them?

There are ways to fight back against these scrapers, and the latest is especially nasty in all the right ways.

This is a tarpit intended to catch web crawlers. Specifically, it’s targeting crawlers that scrape data for LLM’s – but really, like the plants it is named after, it’ll eat just about anything that finds its way inside.

It works by generating an endless sequences of pages, each of which with dozens of links, that simply go back into the tarpit. Pages are randomly generated, but in a deterministic way, causing them to appear to be flat files that never change. Intentional delay is added to prevent crawlers from bogging down your server, in addition to wasting their time. Lastly, optional Markov-babble can be added to the pages, to give the crawlers something to scrape up and train their LLMs on, hopefully accelerating model collapse.

↫ ZADZMO.org

You really have to know what you’re doing when you set up this tool. It is intentionally designed to cause harm to LLM web crawlers, but it makes no distinction between LLM crawlers and, say, search engine crawlers, so it will definitely get you removed from search results. On top of that, because Nepenthes is designed to feed LLM crawlers what they’re looking for, they’re going to love your servers and thus spike your CPU load constantly. I can’t reiterate enough that you should not be using this if you don’t know what you’re doing.

Setting it all up is fairly straightforward, but of note is that if you want to use the Markov generation feature, you’ll need to provide your own corpus for it to feed from. None is included to make sure every installation of Nepenthes will be different and unique because users will choose their own corpus to set up. You can use whatever texts you want, like Wikipedia articles, royalty-free books, open research corpuses, and so on. Nepenthes will also provide you with statistics to see what cats you’ve dragged in.

You can use Nepenthes defensively to prevent LLM crawlers from reaching your real content, while also collecting the IP ranges of the crawlers so you can start blocking them. If you’ve got enough bandwith and horsepower, you can also opt to use Nepenthes offensively, and you can have some real fun with this.

Let’s say you’ve got horsepower and bandwidth to burn, and just want to see these AI models burn. Nepenthes has what you need:

Don’t make any attempt to block crawlers with the IP stats. Put the delay times as low as you are comfortable with. Train a big Markov corpus and leave the Markov module enabled, set the maximum babble size to something big. In short, let them suck down as much bullshit as they have diskspace for and choke on it.

↫ ZADZMO.org

In a world where we can’t fight back against LLM crawlers in a sensible and respectful way, tools like these are exactly what we need. After all, the imbalance of power between us normal people and corporations is growing so insanely out of any and all proportions, that we don’t have much choice but to attempt to burn it all down with more… Destructive methods. I doubt this will do much to stop LLM crawlers from taking whatever they want without consent – as I’ve repeatedly said, Silicon Valley does not understand consent – but at least it’s joyfully cathartic.

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WordPress is in trouble

Source: OSNews

Article note: WordPress has long seemed like the the "Debian" CMS choice; old and kind of stodgy, but there forever without any major surprises, and that's the value proposition. These antics are eroding that proposition.

It’s hard to see how to move forward from here. I think the best bet would be for people to rally around a new community-driven infrastructure. This would likely require a fork of WordPress, though, and that’s going to be a messy. The current open source version of WordPress relies on the sites and services Mullenweg controls. Joost de Valk, the original creator of an extremely popular SEO plugin, wrote a blog post with some thoughts on the matter. I’m hoping that more prominent people in the community step up like this, and that some way forward can be found.

[…]

Update: Moments after posting this, I was pointed to a story on TechCrunch about Mullenweg deactivating the WordPress.org accounts of users planning a “fork”. This after he previously promoted (though in a slightly mocking way) the idea of forking open source software. In both cases, the people he mentioned weren’t actually planning forks, but musing about future ways forward for WordPress. Mullenweg framed the account deactivations as giving people the push they need to get started. Remember that WordPress.org accounts are required to submit themes, plugins, or core code to the WordPress project. These recent events really make it seem like you’re no longer welcome to contribute to WordPress if you question Matt Mullenweg.

↫ Gavin Anderegg

I haven’t wasted a single word on the ongoing WordPress drama yet, but the longer Matt Mullenweg, Automattic’s CEO and thus owner of WordPress, keeps losing his mind, I can’t really ignore the matter any more. OSNews runs, after all, on WordPress – self-hosted, at least, so not on Mullenweg’s WordPress.com – and if things keep going the way they are, I simply don’t know if WordPress remains a viable, safe, and future-proof CMS for OSNews.

I haven’t discussed this particular situation with OSNews owner, David Adams, yet, mostly since he’s quite hands-off in the day-to-day operations and has more than enough other matters to take care of, but I think the time has come to start planning for a potential worst-case scenario in which Mullenweg takes even more of whatever he’s taking and WordPress implodes entirely. Remember – even if you self-host WordPress outside of Automattic, several core infrastructure parts of WordPress still run through Automattic, so we’re still dependent on what Mullenweg does or doesn’t do.

I have no answers, announcements, or even plans at this point, but if you or your company depend on WordPress, you might want to start thinking about where to go from here.

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