Author Archives: pappp

The great license-washing has begun

Source: OSNews

Article note: This is going to be weird and ugly. "We had an AI trained on open source code generate code equivalent to an existing project which was probably in the training set, and published it under an incompatible license" I'm kind of in the "If it spews forth from an AI, it shouldn't be eligible for copyright" camp on this (Because it seems like the most effective way to prevent the use of AI for the extraction and concentration of wealth and power by the already wealthy and powerful), but that also causes problems.

In the world of open source, relicensing is notoriously difficult. It usually requires the unanimous consent of every person who has ever contributed a line of code, a feat nearly impossible for legacy projects. chardet, a Python character encoding detector used by requests and many others, has sat in that tension for years: as a port of Mozilla’s C++ code it was bound to the LGPL, making it a gray area for corporate users and a headache for its most famous consumer.

Recently the maintainers used Claude Code to rewrite the whole codebase and release v7.0.0, relicensing from LGPL to MIT in the process. The original author, a2mark, saw this as a potential GPL violation.

↫ Tuan-Anh Tran

Everything about this feels like a license violation, and in general a really shit thing to do. At the same time, though, the actual legal situation, what lawyers and judges care about, is entirely unsettled and incredibly unclear. I’ve been reading a ton of takes on what happened here, and it seems nobody has any conclusive answers, with seemingly valid arguments on both sides.

Intuitively, this feels deeply and wholly wrong. This is the license-washing “AI” seems to be designed for, so that proprietary vendors can take code under copyleft licenses, feed it into their “AI” model, and tell it to regurgitate something that looks just different enough so a new, different license can be applied. Tim takes Jim’s homework. How many individual words does Tim need to change – without adding anything to Jim’s work – before it’s no longer plagiarism?

I would argue that no matter how many synonyms and slight sentence structure changes Tim employs, it’s still a plagiarised work.

However, what it feels like to me is entirely irrelevant when laws are involved, and even those laws are effectively irrelevant when so much money is riding on the answers to questions like these. The companies who desperately want this to be possible and legal are so wealthy, so powerful, and sucked up to the US government so hard, that whatever they say might very well just become law.

“AI” is the single-greatest coordinated attack on open source in history, and the open source world would do well to realise that.

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The Government Uses Targeted Advertising to Track Your Location

Source: Hacker News

Article note: There was a systematic underestimation of the abusive surveillance potential of technologies rolled out in recent decades. Shit, there are still a lot of educated people who don't understand the potential for coercion all this shit enables. It's clear much of it was intentional, not so much in a "conspiracy" way as an "Every individual commercial and government actor had incentives to maximize surveillance and dilute responsibility" way.
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The one science reform we can all agree on, but we’re too cowardly to do

Source: Hacker News

Article note: This. I say, regularly, in inappropriate places and occasions, that we could put the entire academic publishing industry into archive-only mode _tomorrow_ and nothing of value would be lost.
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FTC declines to enforce a kids privacy law for data collected to verify users’ ages

Source: The Verge - All Posts

Article note: This is exactly the opposite of what I'd like.
A blurred out image of two people with a date entry form.

The Federal Trade Commission is encouraging companies to adopt age verification technologies by announcing it will not enforce a children's online privacy law against certain websites that collect and use minors' personal data in order to verify their ages.

"Age verification technologies are some of the most child-protective technologies to emerge in decades," Christopher Mufarrige, the director of the Bureau of Consumer Protection, said in a press release. "Our statement incentivizes operators to use these innovative tools, empowering parents to protect their children online."

There are certain criteria that websites need to meet in order …

Read the full story at The Verge.

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Burger King will use AI to check if employees say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’

Source: Hacker News

Article note: Oh look, a literal "Sci-Fi Author: In my book I invented the Torment Nexus as a cautionary tale. Tech Company: At long last, we have created the Torment Nexus from classic sci-fi novel Don't Create The Torment Nexus" This is DIRECTLY the beginning of the dystopia in Marshall Brain's Manna (2003). (I have complicated feelings about Manna, because the utopian alternative in it is also a privacy-less dystopia, and I'm not sure if it's intended as a good thing)
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Bcachefs creator insists his custom LLM is female and ‘fully conscious’

Source: Hacker News

Article note: Does filesystem development predispose one to psychosis, or does psychosis predispose one to filesystem development?
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Bcachefs creator insists his custom LLM is female and ‘fully conscious’

Source: Hacker News

Article note: Does filesystem development predispose one to psychosis, or does psychosis predispose one to filesystem development?
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Bcachefs creator insists his custom LLM is female and ‘fully conscious’

Source: Hacker News

Article note: Does filesystem development predispose one to psychosis, or does psychosis predispose one to filesystem development?
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The Misuses of the University

Source: Hacker News

Article note: It's a fun piece of writing about the grim reality that I occupy. Many of it's Johns Hopkins specific anecdotes have ...shockingly precise... parallels at UK.
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If you’ve been holding on to a phone for a while, current phones are really disappointing

Source: OSNews

Article note: This has basically been my experience every phone update since the late 2010s. There are always more compromises. I want a keyboard. I want a 3.5mm jack. I want a microSD slot. I want a chipset and camera that weren't woefully obsolete when development started. I want construction that won't fall apart in under a year of normal use. I want it to lay flat on a table.

This must be a universal experience at this point for people who aren’t swayed by the latest and greatest marketing hype around new phone models: there’s just nothing out there that fits one’s needs.

When I walked into a phone shop, I expected to witness with amazement how much technology has advanced in the present day compared to my eight-year-old model, and for the power of marketing to mind control me into buying a new phone that would bring all sorts of benefits to my life. But instead, I felt disappointed that I’d be forced to choose between two suboptimal devices, either of which would be a compromise compared to what I already have. I felt frustrated that my OnePlus 5T, which still meets my needs and is working wonderfully (apart from the volume buttons), is being taken from me by the 3G shutdown.

↫ Cadence

It’s remarkable how a market that was once rife with competition and choice, has now been reduced to well I guess I’ll settle for this one then in such a short time frame. There’s barely any competition, the number of device makers in (western or western-adjacent) countries has dropped to two, maybe three, and all of them are making what is essentially the exact same device with only the smallest of differences between them. For most average, normal people, it’s some model by either Samsung or Apple.

There’s definitely more choice once you’re willing to leave local stores (and thus, easy and quick repairs) behind, but most normal people who just want a phone aren’t going to do that. You can also spend like twice or thrice the amount of money to get some foldable thing, but again, if you’re just looking for a bog-standard normal-person phone, that’s not a realistic option either. Smaller devices, headphone jacks, SD card slots – so many things have just disappeared from the face of the earth for most people, something that will definitely come as a huge, unpleasant surprise if you’ve been happy with an older phone that just had those things.

It’s like driving the same car for a decade and needing a new one, but you can only choose between a Toyota and a Volkswagen that look and feel entirely the same. And also the seats are now candles, door handles are gone, and there’s no trunk.

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