Category Archives: News

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It’s time to abandon the cargo cult metaphor

Source: Hacker News

Article note: The history is well researched and presented, the problematic distortions and associations are true... and we need a short, pithy, widely understood phrase for what we colloquially call cargo cult design in the computing word, because the "blindly mimicking behaviors without considering or understanding them, in hopes of obtaining a desired result" meaning _is_ a huge modern cultural problem that needs to be regularly confronted. The only way to change that phrase is to propagate a superior alternative. I regularly use "Dung beetle programming" for the adjacent "avoid writing any of your own code, just glue libraries together until it works" behavior, maybe we can find something in the animal kingdom that isn't a dumb intentional misunderstanding of small mammal behavior (lemmings) for this one.
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The end of an era: Dell will no longer make XPS computers

Source: Ars Technica

Article note: Interesting. I've long held the opinion that, generally speaking, Dell consumer products were to be avoided while Dell Business/Enterprise products were usually solid, and this basically makes it easier to locate the distinction; In the laptop market "Pro and Pro Max" are easier than "Latitude or Precision, preferably starting with a 7."

After ditching the traditional Dell XPS laptop look in favor of the polarizing design of the XPS 13 Plus released in 2022, Dell is killing the XPS branding that has become a mainstay for people seeking a sleek, respectable, well-priced PC.

This means that there won't be any more Dell XPS clamshell ultralight laptops, 2-in-1 laptops, or desktops. Dell is also killing its Latitude, Inspiron, and Precision branding, it announced today.

Moving forward, Dell computers will have either just Dell branding, which Dell’s announcement today described as “designed for play, school, and work,” Dell Pro branding “for professional-grade productivity,” or be Dell Pro Max products, which are “designed for maximum performance." Dell will release Dell and Dell Pro-branded displays, accessories, and "services," it said. The Pro Max line will feature laptops and desktop workstations with professional-grade GPU capabilities as well as a new thermal design.

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Cutting the cord again? Americans are spending less on streaming as fatigue and options grow | TechSpot

Source: Published articles

Article note: Imagine that, the media companies have balkanized and re-invented all the things people hated about cable - the cost, the ads, the array of premium plans all missing content, the site-locking - trying to maximize extraction, and now everyone is trying to get out. The entertainment media market _isn't actually that big_ so it won't long-term support a bunch of players with small libraries and high prices. The music market has mostly figured out that they need their content on all the major distributors (though the deals have horrifically bad payout for artists), the same consolidation and commoditization is coming for video (and/or everyone is going back to piracy).
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Evolution journal editors resign en masse

Source: Ars Technica

Article note: My half-serious assertion that we could completely cut off the major academic publishers (no new submissions, no editing, archive their back catalogs on a server somewhere) tomorrow and nothing of value would be lost gets easier to defend.

Over the holiday weekend, all but one member of the editorial board of Elsevier's Journal of Human Evolution (JHE) resigned "with heartfelt sadness and great regret," according to Retraction Watch, which helpfully provided an online PDF of the editors' full statement. It's the 20th mass resignation from a science journal since 2023 over various points of contention, per Retraction Watch, many in response to controversial changes in the business models used by the scientific publishing industry.

"This has been an exceptionally painful decision for each of us," the board members wrote in their statement. "The editors who have stewarded the journal over the past 38 years have invested immense time and energy in making JHE the leading journal in paleoanthropological research and have remained loyal and committed to the journal and our authors long after their terms ended. The [associate editors] have been equally loyal and committed. We all care deeply about the journal, our discipline, and our academic community; however, we find we can no longer work with Elsevier in good conscience."

The editorial board cited several changes made over the last ten years that it believes are counter to the journal's longstanding editorial principles. These included eliminating support for a copy editor and a special issues editor, leaving it to the editorial board to handle those duties. When the board expressed the need for a copy editor, Elsevier's response, they said, was "to maintain that the editors should not be paying attention to language, grammar, readability, consistency, or accuracy of proper nomenclature or formatting."

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Hackers Hijack a Wide Range of Companies’ Chrome Extensions

Source: Slashdot

Article note: Remember all the (intentionally or accidentally) hostile Internet Explorer extensions back in the day? ActiveX controls and BHOs and whatnot? Google/Chrome truly has become that which they displaced.

Hackers have compromised several different companies' Chrome browser extensions in a series of intrusions dating back to mid-December, according to one of the victims and experts who have examined the campaign. From a report: Among the victims was the California-based Cyberhaven, a data protection company that confirmed the breach in a statement to Reuters on Friday. "Cyberhaven can confirm that a malicious cyberattack occurred on Christmas Eve, affecting our Chrome extension," the statement said. It cited public comments from cybersecurity experts. These comments, said Cyberhaven, suggested that the attack was "part of a wider campaign to target Chrome extension developers across a wide range of companies." Cyberhaven added: "We are actively cooperating with federal law enforcement." The geographical extent of the hacks was not immediately clear.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

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Xerox to acquire Lexmark

Source: Hacker News

Article note: They keep dying in ignominious ways. Bought by a cartridge cloner. Bought by foreign private equity. Bought by a competitor. The old IBM Lexington campus is slowly being absorbed by Amazon as warehouse space. Etc. I didn't know how many current Xerox products were rebadged Lexmark machines.
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Pseudonymity in Academic Publishing

Source: Hacker News

Article note: This is a persistent culture-clash thing in my corner of academia (and me personally), conventional academia is really in to "real names" and the computing world is not. IMO it's most likely largely because academic publishing is a copyright cartel running a prestige game, and pseudonyms are a problem for the publisher's making indefinite private income streams out of public research. I personally think the real names thing _encourages_ reputation inflating misconduct and discourages doing anything that might step on toes, so it actively makes academia worse. I regularly make jokes about how things (especially code) posted by stable pseudonyms on the Internet are far more reliable than things that come through the academic publishing system.
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Intel Terminates X86S Initiative

Source: Hacker News

Article note: The x86 Ecosystem Advisory Group model seems better than the "Intel makes an intentionally incompatible legacy-free x86 spec on their own" proposal. They sort of did that with the Larrabee/KNL/Phi stuff and it didn't go well. Whether this is "OMG Intel's market dominance falters!" or just practical is a matter for ~~irrational gamblers~~ investors.
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Never Forgive Them

Source: Hacker News

Article note: This is a fabulous and comprehensive explanation of the conditions by which everything gets worse. The "Rot Economy" metric growth chasing explanation is more comprehensive than Cory Doctrow's Enshittification explanation for how everything is getting worse. ...And of course, it appears to have been dropped from HN because it's slaughtering the startup douche sacred cows and naming names.
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Xfce 4.20 with experimental Wayland support released

Source: OSNews

Article note: Good to see them making progress. I daily drove XFCE for about a decade (~2007-2017), and still have a couple machines I touch fairly regularly with it installed. The KDE folks got their shit together on performance and stability, and XFCE inherited some misfeatures from switching to GTK3, so I've typically been doing KDE lately - having multiple not-ridiculous options is nice though. Interesting that xfwm itself is the last piece to get ported, and this iteration is running on one of the other wlroots based compositors.

After two years of intense development, the third major Linux desktop environment has released a new version: Xfce 4.20 is here. The major focus of this release cycle was getting Xfce ready for Wayland, and they’ve achieved quite a bit of that goal, but support for it is still experimental.

Thanks to Brian and Gaël almost all Xfce components are able to run on Wayland windowing, while still keeping support for X11 windowing.

This major effort was achieved by abstracting away any X11/Wayland windowing specific calls and making use of Wayland/Wlroots protocols. A whole new Xfce library, “libxfce4windowing” was introduced during that process. XWayland will not be required to run any of the ported Xfce components.

↫ Xfce development team

A major gap in Xfce’s Wayland support is the fact that Xfwm4 has not been ported to Wayland yet, so the team suggests using Labwc or Wayfire instead if you want to dive into using Xfce on Wayland. While there are plans to port Xfwm4 over to Wayland, this requires a major restructuring and they’re not going to set any timelines or expectations of when this will be completed. Regardless, this is an excellent achievement and solid progress for Xfce on Wayland, which is pretty much a requirement for Xfce (and other desktop environments) te remain relevant going forward.

Of course, while Wayland is a major focus this release, there’s a lot more here, too – and that’s not doing the Xfce developers justice. Xfce 4.20 comes packed with so many new features, enchancements, and bug fixes across the board that I have no idea where to start. I like the large number of changes to Thunar, like the ability to use symoblic icons int he sidebar, optimising it for small window sizes, automatically opening folders when dragging and dropping, and so much more. They’ve also done another pass to update any remaining icons not working well on HiDPI displays, removing any instances where you’d encounter fizzy icons.

I can’t wait to give Xfce 4.20 a go once it lands in Fedora Xfce.

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