{"id":39593,"date":"2021-04-05T13:31:17","date_gmt":"2021-04-05T17:31:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pappp.net\/?guid=ad6cd02f42a7b9b546d2c9facae82144"},"modified":"2021-04-05T13:31:17","modified_gmt":"2021-04-05T17:31:17","slug":"supreme-court-rules-api-copying-is-fair-use","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/?p=39593","title":{"rendered":"Supreme Court rules API copying is fair use"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"syndicated-attribution\">Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/?p=1754531\">Ars Technica<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color : #fff7d5;\n\t\t\tborder-width : 1px; padding : 5px; border-style : dashed; border-color : #e7d796;margin-bottom : 1em; color : #9a8c59;\">Article note: Good.\r\nGood because interoperability.\r\nGood because fair use.\r\nGood because common sense. \r\nGood because it would turn programming into a copyright shitshow to decide otherwise. \r\nAnd last and also least, Good because Fuck Oracle.<\/div><div>\n<figure><img src=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/getty-googleplex-office-1-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"A large Google sign seen on a window of Google's headquarters.\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><p><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/getty-googleplex-office-1.jpg\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Enlarge<\/a> <span>\/<\/span> Exterior view of a Googleplex building, the corporate headquarters of Google and parent company Alphabet, May 2018. (credit: <a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gettyimages.com\/\">Getty Images | zphotos<\/a>)<\/p>  <\/figure><div><a name=\"page-1\"><\/a><\/div>\n<p>The Supreme Court has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov\/opinions\/20pdf\/18-956_d18f.pdf\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sided with Google<\/a> in its decade-long legal battle with Oracle over the copyright status of application programming interfaces. The ruling means that Google will not owe Oracle billions of dollars in damages. It also has big implications for the broader software industry, since a ruling in the opposite direction could have triggered a wave of lawsuits against software companies that re-implemented other companies' APIs.<\/p>\n<p>The case dates back to the creation of the Android platform in the mid-2000s. Google decided to base Android on Sun's Java programming language, enabling existing Java programmers to easily develop for the platform. Google independently implemented the Java API methods, but to ensure compatibility, it copied Java's method names, argument types, and the class and package hierarchy.<\/p>\n<p>A few years later, Oracle acquired Sun and soon afterward sued Google, arguing that Google's copying had infringed Sun's copyrights. Over a decade of litigation, Google won twice at the trial court level, but each time, the <a href=\"https:\/\/law.justia.com\/cases\/federal\/appellate-courts\/cafc\/13-1021\/13-1021-2014-05-09.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ruling<\/a> was <a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/tech-policy\/2018\/03\/googles-use-of-the-java-api-packages-was-not-fair-appeals-court-rules\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">overruled<\/a> by the Federal Circuit appeals court. The case finally <a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/tech-policy\/2020\/10\/googles-supreme-court-faceoff-with-oracle-was-a-disaster-for-google\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">reached the Supreme Court<\/a> last year.<\/p><\/div><p><a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/?p=1754531#p3\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Read 2 remaining paragraphs<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/?p=1754531&amp;comments=1\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Comments<\/a><\/p><div>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.arstechnica.com\/~ff\/arstechnica\/index?a=SdlY1Shfgcc:Vwz6ghb3OvA:V_sGLiPBpWU\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/arstechnica\/index?i=SdlY1Shfgcc:Vwz6ghb3OvA:V_sGLiPBpWU\" border=\"0\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.arstechnica.com\/~ff\/arstechnica\/index?a=SdlY1Shfgcc:Vwz6ghb3OvA:F7zBnMyn0Lo\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/arstechnica\/index?i=SdlY1Shfgcc:Vwz6ghb3OvA:F7zBnMyn0Lo\" border=\"0\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.arstechnica.com\/~ff\/arstechnica\/index?a=SdlY1Shfgcc:Vwz6ghb3OvA:qj6IDK7rITs\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/arstechnica\/index?d=qj6IDK7rITs\" border=\"0\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.arstechnica.com\/~ff\/arstechnica\/index?a=SdlY1Shfgcc:Vwz6ghb3OvA:yIl2AUoC8zA\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/arstechnica\/index?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/a>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Enlarge \/ Exterior view of a Googleplex building, the corporate headquarters of Google and parent &#8230;<\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/?p=39593\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[226],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39593","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39593","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39593"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39593\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39593"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39593"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39593"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}