{"id":1250,"date":"2013-06-16T17:18:16","date_gmt":"2013-06-16T21:18:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pappp.net\/?p=1250"},"modified":"2013-06-16T17:18:16","modified_gmt":"2013-06-16T21:18:16","slug":"n109-thinkpad-ac-adapters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/?p=1250","title":{"rendered":"N109 Thinkpad AC Adapters"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-6.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-6-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"N109-6\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1256\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-6-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-6-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-6.jpg 1632w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Since I&#8217;ve been documenting failure modes in electronics, another tale of electronic woe regarding N109 type knockoff Lenovo 90W AC adapters.  I have a couple T series ThinkPads, which conveniently all use the same 20V 90W supplies with the same connector.  I noticed that the stress relief on one of my AC adapters was wearing, so, having had a streak of good luck buying various direct-from-China products, I bought a knockoff replacement adapter that way.<br \/>\n<strong>I would suggest that you don&#8217;t want do that. <\/strong><br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\nIt was fine for a couple weeks (sadly, long enough to give it indelible positive feedback at the vendor).<br \/>\nThen the case partially melted.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-1-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"N109-1\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1251\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-1.jpg 1632w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I blamed it on kicking a blanket over it while drawing power and didn&#8217;t worry much, figuring it was just cheaper plastics.<br \/>\nI was wrong.<br \/>\nYesterday, while sitting with good ventilation on a desk, it cooked one of its caps off (for the uninitiated, electrolytic capacitors make a very distinctive smell and noise when they fail, and are among the most common failure modes for consumer electronics).  Distressingly, it was still trying to supply power until I unplugged it. <\/p>\n<p>Being me, I pulled it apart as soon as it cooled down enough to handle.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-2-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"N109-2\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1252\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-2-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-2.jpg 1632w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The heat deformation is centered behind what appears to be a 5N60C type N-Chanel MOSFET, although there is something that looks like a rectifier right next to it that I can&#8217;t read the label on around the also slightly melted 100\u00b5F 400V capacitor.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-4-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"N109-4\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-4-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-4-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-4.jpg 1632w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>One of the pair of 680\u00b5F 25V capacitors on the output side was the source of the explosion. The label says it was only rated to 105\u00b0C, which I&#8217;m pretty sure was being exceeded whenever it was under load.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-5-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"N109-5\" width=\"640\" height=\"853\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1255\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-5-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-5-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pappp.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/N109-5.jpg 1224w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Also charming: note the indicator LED inside the solid black case.  Clearly this circuit was custom designed for the application, and not just tossed in on the basis of being close enough. <\/p>\n<p>I wish I&#8217;d thought to hook this thing up to an oscilloscope when I got it, looking at the circuit I suspect it has been emitting ripply garbage into my laptop the whole time.  Hopefully it didn&#8217;t do any damage to the computer.  One of these days I&#8217;ll say that enough times to give in and pick up a scope, the Rigol DS1102D scope + logic analyzers are getting ever more tempting. <\/p>\n<p>Now, I&#8217;ll be getting rid of the husk so it stops stinking up my apartment. It looks like there are some possibly-authentic ones from reasonably reputable vendors for like $16-20 that are more likely to be worth owning.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Since I&#8217;ve been documenting failure modes in electronics, another tale of electronic woe regarding N109 type knockoff Lenovo 90W AC adapters. I have a couple T series ThinkPads, which conveniently all use the same 20V 90W supplies with the same &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/pappp.net\/?p=1250\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,8,37,1,10],"tags":[167,230,33],"class_list":["post-1250","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-computers","category-diy","category-electronics","category-general","category-objects","tag-china","tag-crap","tag-lenovo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1250","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1250"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1250\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1250"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1250"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pappp.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}